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Wednesday 18 July 2012

TECH_TOK (e-TV)


HOW NEXT-GEN ENTERTAINMENT IS DELIVERED BY THE NET


 

How Internet TV works? Star 4 Clip Art

Ordinary television programmes today are broadcast from videotape as analog UHF radio signal that is picked up by your by your TV aerial. The system distributes the signal across whole country ,virtually simultaneously, and according to a fixed schedule. Now When you use cool Internet TV! You are the master of program view. You got all the freedom lika Video-on-Demand(VOD),Catchup TV,if u wanna call uur friends yes! You can(video telephony),gaming,and what more... eGovernanace. Cool isn't it? Now is the time to check your written articles about 'Idiot Box' in your school dayz.
B@ck to Future!!!!!!   :)


Alright` come to the point!

This technology is a system through which television services are delivered to you sir! Using Internet Protocol suite over packet switched network instead of being delivered through traditional terrestrial,satellite 0r cable TV formats.(ab no more jhingalala!!)

 

          Since Customer aka Viewer  is the KING....getting in its service  ~


              Video-On-Demand
    EnjoY! Browsing videos in
Your Living room  :*


     Time_ShiftedTV
CatchupTV(Replays TV shows),start
Over again!! n more.....

[LIVE] TV          
If u wanna to interact in current show
Ammm...yes there is a way :)













 















 Triple Play Service :gives combined use of  Broadband ,  telephony ,TV & cellular service in full play into your hands.



Designing Internet TV with your well-known communication protocols:


 


ñ  [Live]TV uses IGMP for connecting to multi-cast streams.
                 
ñ  VoD uses UDP & Real Time Protocols for channel streams and control is done via              Real  Time Steaming Protocols(RTSP).
                   Hey! Hey! Hey! Why not using TCP/IP most popular Internet protocol rather using RTSP?
                Aha *when you send something over the internet, it split into little pieces called                        'packets'.Each packet is put in a sort of  digital envelope,using protocol called TCP/IP, (with destination address + trick how to assemble at another end).Now  these packets  travel different  routes independently and eventually arrives in one piece,BUT ,It is  terrible for streaming  video. If u gotta minor hiccup in your network, you   probably don't mind too much if one or two frames get dropped , but you  gonna kill uur TV if entire programme stops while your set top boxes requests the   missing frame to be re-sent. To get  around this ,streaming video uses Real Time  Streaming Protocols rather than TCP/IP, and buffers incoming data in its internal  memory to cover minor delays.

ñ  Video content is compressed in MPEG-4 & MPEG- transport stream delivered via IP               multicast.


 Latest Happening here `~~`            3GPP -IMS

 



                           3GPP IP Multimedia Stream

      Its an architecture for supporting IPTV services in carrier network. Carriers will be providing both voice & IPTV services on   ONE- same infrastructure combining conventional TV &telephony!




How it works?      

Programmes destined for streaming are first `digitized` :P    to a master file at the highest possible quality.(after all Quality ka hi toh swal hai bhai!) .This is compressed using algorithms(i just mentioned see ya!) that discard information that doesn't change from one frame to next , or which doesn't contribute very much to our lovable desired picture impression. Do you know Guyz! that our eyes are less sensitive to blue wavelengths of light than red ones(VibgyoR),so vDeo Steam uses fewer bits to encode blue channel than green and red.     :(  Yea! I know you are not soo free to watch                  High Definition Shows at your home..... but a programme might be compressed at several different resolutions to allow for viewing on mobile phones as well as standard and high -definition TVs.

When a video packet arrive in your living room or your device ,they are recieved by set top box. This is a device with a network connection ,processor, memory and a a graphics chip. Ever heard of AppleTV ,it runs on iOS found in iPad & iPhone. Roku uses Linux. Video stream uses DRM(Digital Right Management) to encrypt the data so that your order doesn't reaches your neighbor and he relishes your tasty content.  (&Yes! DRM is a technology that restricts your ability to transfer programmes into another edevices)  .




Head To Head OnLINE TV services





4. iTunes store   
The link with AppleTV set-top box  & Huge rise in video on mobile phones has made iTunes  Store about more than just music
















BBC iplayer generally allows programmes  to be streamed  .At any time, seven days after broadcast &  some programs mainly sports  Are offered in simulcast format.  But not Available outside UK :(
Cost:FREE







2. Hulu                                             

It combines content from major networks mLike Fox,  NBC,  Disney &  MTV.  Watch  classic & current US shows.
Cost: FREE




                       









1. Netflix    
Netflix begins as online DVD rental service, but now  allows subscribers to stream selection from its catalogue via web & set top boxes.You name Movie & TV show
Its here. 
Cost:$6.99/month
1080p HD




                        









                                                    

Top 3 Facts about Internet TV tech -More popular among youth in the west


1. Mobile Viewing
            Usage of this on mobile peaks after midnight, as teenagers sneakily watch under the covers.     There's also a peak at the weekend , on Saturday & Sunday morning.(8AM to 10AM).


2.  Do you know that! BBC iplayer uses 60 servers to encode  its programmes for iplayer. More than 400 hours of programmes are converted each week. The same iPlayer shifts more than seven petabytes of traffic each month thats seven million gigabytes ,or approx
            7,000,000,000,000,000   bytes. That's a lot of bytes !  Ooolala.............


3.  If your programme isn't available that's because it was broadcasted [Live]. It takes about an hour to process the tape.








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How Do you find this article ,Do tell us!
Editedby:GgnK    www.trickeeg.blogspot.in/TECH_TOK










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